I have chosen a few historic Prague pubs/bars/taverns where time seems to have stopped. These are some of the longest-running pubs/bars/taverns in the city. Local people love them, and large tourist crowds have not discovered them yet.

Come here for a great Czech beer or to try traditional Czech food. The prices are usually very friendly compared with many places in the city centre.

Do not expect modern interiors. These pubs/bars/taverns are often simple, old-fashioned, and sometimes a little worn. But that is exactly part of their charm. This is what makes them feel authentic.

My advice as a local: do not expect perfect service. The service is usually typical for a traditional Czech pub/bar/tavern — simple, direct, and without unnecessary formality.

You should also know that English is not always spoken here. But with translation apps today, this should not be a problem.

And one important tip at the end: always bring some cash with you. Some of these historic pubs do not accept credit cards.

U Rotundy

If you are looking for a real Czech pub in the heart of Prague, I always recommend U Rotundy. It is located in Prague Old Town,  just a short walk from Charles Bridge, but it feels very different from the busy tourist beer halls nearby. This one is definitely not a tourist attraction,

Nobody knows the exact year when the pub opened, but most likely in late 19th century. It has kept its original character over the years, and that is exactly why I like it. Do not expect a modern interior. The furniture is old, the walls show their age, and the whole place has a worn look. That is part of the charm of a traditional Czech pub.

The menu is simple and offers classic Czech dishes. The food is honest, tasty, and reasonably priced. The beer is also very good. They serve Staropramen 10°, Pernštejn 12°, and Černá Barbora 13°, so there is something for every beer lover.

The staff are friendly, and the prices are surprisingly affordable for such a central location. Even though you are in the middle of Prague’s Old Town, the atmosphere feels local and relaxed.

The only downside is that the pub is quite small. It fills up quickly, especially in the evenings, and reservations are not accepted. If you want to get a table, it is best to arrive early.

U Rotundy is one of the best traditional pubs near Prague’s historic centre. It offers exactly what many visitors are looking for: good Czech beer, honest local food, fair prices, and an authentic atmosphere.

Contact

Web : U ROTUNDY

Address : Karolíny Světlé 17, 110 00 Praha 1 – Staré Město

Jelínkova Plzeňská pivnice , aka U Jelínků

Beer enthusiasts should not miss Jelínkova Plzeňská pivnice, also known as U Jelínků. I always recommend it to friends who want to experience a real old-style Czech beer hall. It is one of those places where time seems to stand still.

The pub is located in the heart of the city, Nové Město ( New Town ). I has a beautiful historic interior and a genuine local and vibrant atmosphere. Most of the guests are regulars, not tourists, which makes it feel even more authentic. The building is said to stand on part of an old Jewish cemetery, adding another interesting story to its long history.

The Jelínek family took over the pub in 1918, and in 1926 they signed a contract with the Pilsner brewery. Since then, U Jelínků has become one of the best places in Prague to enjoy cheap beer – specially Pilsner Urquell. Many people say it is served here better than almost anywhere else in the city. The beer is always fresh, perfectly poured, and topped with rich, creamy foam.

The pub also has a special place in Czech history. The famous writer Jaroslav Hašek was a regular guest here and wrote the first parts of The Good Soldier Švejk while sitting in this very pub.

The food is simple and traditional, but the menu is quite small. Come here for the beer rather than for a full meal. The prices are also very reasonable, especially considering that the pub is right in the city centre.

Because the pub is small and so popular with locals, it fills up quickly during the evening. Finding a table can be difficult, so it is best to come early if you want a seat.

U Jelínků is one of Prague’s hidden gems. It is the perfect place to enjoy one of the city’s best-poured Pilsner Urquell in a historic pub with real Czech character. If you are looking for an authentic beer experience instead of a fancy restaurant, this is a place you should not miss.

Contact

Address : Charvátova 33/1, 110 00 Praha 1 – Nové Město

U Slovanské Lípy

If you want to see a real good traditional Czech pub, go to U Slovanské lípy in Žižkov. It is away from the busy tourist streets, so you will mostly meet Czech locals.

The pub has been serving beer since 1871, which makes it probably the oldest pub in Žižkov. The interior has a beautiful First Republic style. It feels rustic, old-fashioned, and full of character. Many people call it a hidden gem because it still has the atmosphere of old Prague.

The beer is one of the biggest reasons to visit. There are nine taps, with a great selection of Czech beers from breweries all over the country. You will always find classic lagers, but also rotating regional and craft beers, so there is usually something new to try.

The food is just as good. They cook traditional Czech dishes using fresh ingredients. The portions are big, the meals are well prepared, and the prices are very reasonable.

The atmosphere is friendly and relaxed. It is a true neighborhood pub where locals come to eat, drink, and meet friends. If you want to experience Prague like a local, this is exactly the kind of place you should visit.

The pub is very popular, especially in the evenings and on weekends, so it can get quite busy. I recommend making a reservation if you can. Also, remember to bring cash because they do not accept cards.

For me, U Slovanské lípy is one of the best traditional Czech pubs in Prague. It offers excellent beer, honest Czech food, great value for money, and an authentic local atmosphere that is becoming harder to find.

Contact

Web : U SLOVANSKE LIPY

Address : Tachovské náměstí 288/6, 130 00 Praha 3

Pivnice U Sadu

If you want to experience the famous pub culture of Žižkov, Pivnice U Sadu is a great place to start. It is one of the best-known pubs in the neighborhood, and it has been welcoming guests since 1929. Even after all these years, it has kept its old-fashioned charm and relaxed local atmosphere. It is a  popular locals’ hangout place. 

The interior is full of antiques and interesting old decorations. There is also several seating areas – a cellar bar with table football, and in the warmer months you can enjoy a drink in the beer garden. It is the kind of place where locals meet friends, watch sports, or stay for a long evening over a few beers.

Beer is one of the main reasons to visit. They usually have wide variety of beers on tap, including Pilsner Urquell, Kozel, and their own beer – unfiltered wheat beer called Sládek 11. There is always a good choice, whether you prefer a classic Czech lager or want to try something a little different.

The food is mostly traditional Czech, but you will also find some international dishes on the menu. The portions are generous, although the quality can be a little inconsistent. One thing I really like is that the kitchen stays open until very late—on some days until 4 a.m.. That makes U Sadu a popular place after concerts, nights out, or whenever you need a proper meal long after most restaurants have closed.

The pub is very popular, so it can be difficult to find a table, especially on weekends. It is usually busy, lively, and quite noisy. If you are looking for a quiet dinner, this may not be the right place. But if you enjoy the atmosphere of a busy Czech pub, you will probably feel right at home.

For me, Pivnice U Sadu is one of the classic pubs of Žižkov and one of my favorite pubs.  It combines good beer, generous food, late-night dining, and a friendly local atmosphere.

Contact

Web : U SADU

Address : Škroupovo náměstí 5, 130 00 Praha 3 – Žižkov

U Bansethů

If you want to eat like a local, I always recommend U Bansethů. The pub is in the Nusle district, just a short metro or tram ride from the city centre. This really nice place first opened in 1911 and has kept the atmosphere of an old Prague pub ever since.

One of its most famous regular guests was the Czech writer Jaroslav Hašek. U Bansethů is mentioned in his famous novel The Good Soldier Švejk, and you can still see the table where he used to sit. It is a nice reminder of the pub’s long history.

The biggest reason to visit is the food and Pilsner beer. Their roast duck is legendary. The skin is perfectly crispy, the meat is tender and juicy. If you only order one thing here, make it the duck.

The beer is just as impressive. U Bansethů has held the Pilsner Urquell quality certificate for many years, an award given by the Pilsner brewery for outstanding care of its draft beer. Every glass is poured with great attention, and the quality is consistently excellent.

The atmosphere is exactly what I love about traditional Czech pubs. It feels authentic, relaxed, and unchanged by tourism. You will mostly see local people enjoying lunch or meeting friends over a beer. The prices are fair, and the whole experience feels honest and genuine.

For me, U Bansethů is one of the best traditional Czech pubs in Prague. It combines excellent Pilsner Urquell, unforgettable roast duck, fair prices, and over a century of history in a place that still feels like it belongs to the locals.

Contact

Web : U BANSETHU

Address : Táborská 49, 140 00 Praha 4 – Nusle

Na Slamníku

If you want to visit one of the oldest pubs in Prague, head to Na Slamníku. According to local stories, there was already an inn here in the Middle Ages. The first written record dates back to the mid-17th century, making it one of the oldest pubs in Prague that has been serving guests without interruption. Today, the building is protected as a Cultural Monument of the Czech Republic.

You will find Na Slamníku in Stromovka Park, not a long walk from Prague Castle. Even though it is close to one of the city’s biggest attractions, it still feels like a true neighborhood pub. Most of the guests are locals, and you will not see many tourists here.

The pub has several different spaces, including a traditional taproom, a private lounge, a large beer garden, and a hall where concerts are regularly held. Before the velvet revolution, Na Slamníku became an important meeting place for Prague’s alternative music scene. Even today, it continues that tradition by hosting concerts by young Czech bands.

The interior is full of character, with old wooden furniture and a fireplace that makes the pub especially cozy in winter.

The food is traditional Czech cuisine. The portions are generous, the prices are fair, and everything is made for people who enjoy honest local cooking. The beer is another reason to visit. You will find excellent Czech lager as well as craft and regional beers, so there is always something interesting on tap.

One thing to remember is that English is not widely spoken here. The menu and the service are aimed mainly at local guests. That is part of what makes Na Slamníku so special. It feels like a real Czech pub, not a place created for tourists.

For me, Na Slamníku is one of Prague’s true hidden treasures, one of the first pubs. It offers history, great beer, generous Czech food, live music, and an authentic local atmosphere that has survived for centuries.

Contact

Web : NA SLAMNIKU

Address : Wolkerova 12, 160 00 Praha 6

About the Author

Darina is a Prague local, Airbnb Superhost, and former hotel professional. She shares practical travel advice and local recommendations based on years of experience hosting visitors to Prague.

FAQ – Historic Prague Pubs Loved by Locals

Which traditional Czech pubs are worth visiting in Prague?
Some of the best authentic pubs include U Slovanské lípy, U Jelínků, U Rotundy, U Bansethů, Na Slamníku, and Pivnice U Sadu. They are popular with locals and offer a genuine Czech pub experience away from the typical tourist spots.

Which pub serves the best Czech beer?
Every pub has its own speciality. U Jelínků is famous for perfectly poured Pilsner Urquell, U Bansethů has an award-winning Pilsner Urquell, U Slovanské lípy and U Sadu offer a wide selection of Czech and craft beers, while Na Slamníku and U Rotundy are known for excellent traditional Czech lager.

Which pub has the best traditional Czech food?
All of these pubs serve classic Czech cuisine. U Bansethů is especially famous for its roast duck, while U Slovanské lípy, Na Slamníku, and U Rotundy are known for generous portions and excellent value.

Which pubs are the least touristy?
U Slovanské lípy, Na Slamníku, and U Bansethů are mainly visited by locals. U Jelínků and U Rotundy are in the city centre but have managed to keep their authentic atmosphere.

Can I pay by card?
Not always. Payment methods in pubs may vary, so it is always a good idea to carry some Czech crowns.

Which pub is best if I want to experience Prague like a local?
You cannot go wrong with any of these pubs. They all offer great Czech beer, honest local food, fair prices, and the authentic atmosphere that makes Prague’s traditional pubs so special.

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Prague is full of famous sights, but nothing compares to the places that feel a little different. In this article, I’ve put together some unusual and offbeat attractions in Prague. Some of them you can easily combine while exploring the city centre, and some of them are completely free!

Idiom – Book Tower Installation

The Idiom sculpture is one of Prague’s most surprising modern artworks. You will find it inside the Prague Central Library on Mariánské náměstí in the Old Town.

It looks like a tall column made of around 8,000 books. The books form a tower from floor to ceiling. Inside, two mirrors create an illusion of endless space. When you look in, it feels like a tunnel that never ends. The installation is also called the “Column of Knowledge” or the “infinite well.” It was created by Slovak artist Matej Krén and has been here since 1998. It symbolizes the idea that knowledge has no limits.

You can only peek inside through a small opening, but that view is the key moment. Many visitors wait their turn because it is not just a photo spot—it is an experience. The effect can feel a bit dizzying, so take your time when looking in.

Hvězda Summer Palace

The Hvězda Summer Palace (Letohrádek Hvězda) is one of Prague’s most unusual Renaissance buildings. You will find it in the Hvězda Game Reserve (Obora Hvězda) in Prague 6 – Liboc, a large forest park with quiet tree-lined paths.

Emperor Ferdinand I of the Habsburg family founded the park itself as a royal hunting and resting area. At its center stands the summer palace, built in 1555–1556. Its shape of a six-pointed star is unique.

The palace has rich Italian stucco decorations with mythological themes. Inside, there is also an exhibition about its history and the famous Battle of White Mountain (1620), which happened nearby. You can see the model of the battle in the basement. After the battle, the area was destroyed and the forest was heavily cut down. Later, it even served as a gunpowder storage during the time of Emperor Joseph II. In the 19th century, both the park and the palace were restored.

Today, Hvězda is a national cultural monument. It is a peaceful place for walking, history, and nature, with a very unique architectural surprise in the middle of the forest.

The Narrowest Street in Prague

The Narrowest Alley in Prague is a tiny passage in Malá Strana, close to Charles Bridge and the Čertovka canal.

It connects U Lužického semináře Street with the courtyard of a small restaurant by the water. The alley is less than half a meter wide, so only one person can pass at a time. Because of this, there is a traffic light to guide pedestrians.

The alley has a medieval origin. It once served as a fire escape route and a practical access path to the river area. Today, it is one of Prague’s most unusual curiosities.

It became popular thanks to social media, and now many tourists come just to experience this extremely narrow space. It is small, simple, and a bit funny, but very typical for hidden Prague.

The Smallest House in Prague

The Smallest House in Prague is a hidden curiosity in the Old Town. You will find it in Anežská Street, near the Convent of St. Agnes.

The house is only about 2.25 metres wide. It was built in 1853 by architect Josef Liebel. The goal was to fill a narrow gap between buildings, where a small passage once existed. At first, the space was just a small passage. Later, they turned it into rooms. For many years, the building even served as a brothel.

What you see now is mainly the front facade of the original house. Behind it is a living residential part. A small sign marks it as the “Smallest House in Prague,” and many visitors stop here for a quick photo.

Speculum Alchemiae

The Speculum Alchemiae – Alchemy museum is one of the most mysterious places in Prague. You will find it in the Old Town, in Haštalská Street, inside one of the city’s oldest preserved houses.

This building survived the large demolition of the Jewish Quarter in the 19th century, which already makes it very rare. In 2002, there were major floods in Prague. During the reconstruction after the floods, workers discovered hidden medieval cellars and underground rooms beneath the house. These spaces are believed to be linked to the time of Emperor Rudolf II and his interest in alchemy.

The museum today shows a recreated alchemist’s workshop and tells stories about the search for the “elixir of life” and the philosopher’s stone. According to legends, famous figures such as Rabbi Löw and Edward Kelley worked in these spaces. One of the most fascinating parts is the underground. A secret passage leads into old tunnels that, according to legends, reach toward Prague Castle and the Old Town.

Read more http://www.alchemiae.cz/en

John Lennon Wall

You will find the Lennon Wall on Velkopřevorské náměstí, just a few minutes walk from Charles Bridge, on the side of Kampa Island.

It is a constantly changing graffiti wall filled with John Lennon-inspired art, Beatles lyrics, peace messages, and modern street art. It started during the communist era as a symbol of freedom and expression, and it still keeps that spirit today.

It’s easy to combine with a walk around Charles Bridge and Kampa Park. The atmosphere is lively and colorful.

Church of the Most Sacred Heart of the Lord

The Church of the Most Sacred Heart of Our Lord is one of the most striking modern churches in Prague. You will find it on Jiřího z Poděbrad Square (Vinohrady quarter), and it is impossible to miss.

It was built between 1928 and 1932 by famous architect Jože Plečnik, who also worked on Prague Castle. The design is unusual and powerful. The shape was inspired by Noah’s Ark. The brick exterior gives it a strong and modern look, very different from traditional churches. The church tower is one of its biggest highlights. It is 42 metres high and holds the largest clock in the Czech Republic. The clock face is huge and clearly visible from far away. Inside, the church is calm and impressive. You will see a white marble altar and a large golden statue of Christ above it. There are also statues of Czech saints in the interior.

Today, the church is a national cultural monument and even a candidate for the UNESCO list. It is a great stop in Prague for anyone who likes architecture, history, and hidden city landmarks.

Infant Jesus of Prague

The Infant Jesus of Prague is one of the most famous spiritual sites in the city. The small wax-covered statue is over 400 years old and originally came from Spain. You can see it in the beautiful Baroque Church of Our Lady Victorious near Charles Bridge. Many people believe it has miraculous powers and visit it for protection and hope.

The statue shows Jesus as a child. He wears royal robes and a crown. One hand blesses visitors. The other holds a small globe with a cross. It is a calm and powerful symbol for many pilgrims.

The church itself is very beautiful and peaceful. The best bonus is the free museum upstairs. There you can see tiny crowns, robes, and gifts from worshippers. One crown was even blessed by Pope Benedict XVI. Even if you are not religious, the place is worth a visit.

Read more https://pragjesu.cz/en/home/

Museum of Miniatures

Hidden near Strahov Monastery, the Museum of Miniatures is one of Prague’s most unusual attractions. You will discover tiny works of art that you can only see through a microscope or magnifying glass.

Imagine a caravan of camels inside the eye of a needle, the Lord’s Prayer written on a single human hair, or the world’s smallest book, listed in the Guinness World Records. There are also miniature paintings of famous artists, a tiny Eiffel Tower, and even a little grasshopper playing the violin.

It is a fun and surprising place that shows incredible patience, skill, and creativity.

Read more https://muzeumminiatur.cz/english

Read more Prague Landmarks: The Top Attractions for First-Time Visitors

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Prague Hidden Gems: Secret Places Beyond the Crowds (2026)

Ultimate Prague Travel Guide in a Nutshell (2026)

History of Prague: Complete Timeline From Ancient Times to Today

About the Author

Darina is a Prague local, Airbnb Superhost, and former hotel professional. She shares practical travel advice and local recommendations based on years of experience hosting visitors to Prague.

FAQ – Unusual Things to See in Prague

What are some unusual things to see in Prague?

Prague is full of hidden surprises beyond Prague Castle and Charles Bridge. You can visit a tower made of 8,000 books, see the world’s famous Infant Jesus statue, walk through the city’s narrowest alley, or explore an old alchemist’s laboratory.

Are there any unusual places in Prague that are free to visit?

Yes. Many of Prague’s unusual attractions are free. You can see the Lennon Wall, the Narrowest Alley, the Smallest House, the Infant Jesus and the beautiful Church of the Most Sacred Heart without paying an entrance fee.

What is the most Instagrammable unusual place in Prague?

The Lennon Wall is one of the most Instagrammable spots in Prague thanks to its colorful graffiti that changes daily. Other popular photo spots include the Idiom book tunnel which actually became famous thanks to the Instagram.

FAQ – Museum of Miniatures

What can you see at the Museum of Miniatures in Prague?

The museum displays tiny works of art that can only be viewed through microscopes. Highlights include a camel caravan inside the eye of a needle, sculptures on poppy seeds, and one of the world’s smallest books.

Is the Museum of Miniatures worth visiting?

Yes. It is a small museum, but the collection is fascinating and unlike anything else in Prague. It is perfect if you enjoy unusual attractions.

FAQ – Infant Jesus of Prague

Where is the Infant Jesus of Prague?

The Infant Jesus of Prague is kept inside the Church of Our Lady Victorious in the Malá Strana district, just a short walk from Charles Bridge.

Why is the Infant Jesus of Prague famous?

The statue is more than 400 years old and people believe it has miraculous powers. Every year, pilgrims from around the world come to see it.

Can you visit the Infant Jesus of Prague for free?

Yes. Entry to the church and museum is free. Don’t miss the small museum upstairs, where you can see the statue’s beautiful robes, crowns, and gifts from worshippers.

FAQ – Lennon Wall

Why is the Lennon Wall famous?

The Lennon Wall began as a tribute to John Lennon after his death in 1980. During the communist era, it became a symbol of freedom, peace, and free speech.

Can you write on the Lennon Wall?

Yes. Visitors are welcome to leave messages, drawings, or artwork. The wall changes almost every day, making every visit different.

FAQ – Idiom (Book Tower)

Where is the famous book tower in Prague?

The Idiom book tower is located inside the Municipal Library of Prague on Mariánské Square in the Old Town.

Why is the Idiom book tower so popular?

The installation is made from 8,000 books with mirrors at the top and bottom, creating the illusion of an endless tunnel. It is one of Prague’s most photographed art installations.

FAQ – Church of the Most Sacred Heart

Why is the Church of the Most Sacred Heart unique?

The church was designed by famous architect Jože Plečnik. Its unusual shape was inspired by Noah’s Ark, and it has the largest church clock in the Czech Republic.

Is the Church of the Most Sacred Heart free to visit?

Yes. Visitors can enter the church for free outside of services and admire its unique architecture and peaceful interior.

FAQ – Hvězda Summer Palace

Why is Hvězda Summer Palace special?

The Renaissance palace is built in the shape of a six-pointed star. It sits in the middle of a large forest park, making it a peaceful escape from the busy city centre.

Can you visit Hvězda Summer Palace?

Yes. You can walk around the beautiful park for free, and the palace hosts exhibitions throughout the year.

FAQ – Prague’s Smallest House

Where is the smallest house in Prague?

The smallest house is located in Anežská Street near the Convent of St. Agnes in the Old Town.

Why is Prague’s smallest house famous?

The house is only 2.25 metres wide. It was built in the 19th century to fill a narrow gap between buildings and once operated as a brothel.

FAQ – Prague’s Narrowest Alley

Where is the narrowest alley in Prague?

The narrowest alley is near Charles Bridge in Malá Strana. It connects U Lužického semináře Street with the Čertovka canal.

Why does the narrowest alley have traffic lights?

The alley is so narrow that only one person can pass at a time. Traffic lights help visitors avoid getting stuck face to face.

FAQ – Speculum Alchemiae

What is Speculum Alchemiae?

Speculum Alchemiae is a museum dedicated to Prague’s alchemical history. It features a reconstructed Renaissance laboratory and underground rooms.

Is Speculum Alchemiae worth visiting?

Yes. It is one of Prague’s most unusual museums. The guided tour takes you through hidden rooms where alchemists were believed to search for the Philosopher’s Stone and the Elixir of Life.

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Prague is full of famous landmarks like Prague Castle and Charles Bridge, but the real magic is found in its hidden gems. This guide explores lesser-known places across the city, including quiet streets like Nový Svět or impressive sites like Břevnov Monastery, Emauzy Monastery, and Vyšehrad casemates. You will also discover unique spots like Jánský vršek, Jindřišská věž, Troja Castle, Karolinum, and the Žižkov TV Tower. While some of these hidden gems have already been discovered by visitors and are slowly becoming more popular, many still remain quiet and tourist-free, visited mainly by locals. These hidden gems in Prague offer rich history, beautiful architecture, and a calmer atmosphere away from the main tourist crowds, making them perfect for travelers who want a more authentic experience of the city.

Břevnov Monastery

f you love history and hidden gems in Prague, I highly recommend Břevnov Monastery. It is the oldest men’s monastery in the Czech Republic. It was founded in 993. The complex feels peaceful and far from the busy city centre.

I especially love the beautiful Baroque architecture. The Basilica of St. Margaret is one of Prague’s most impressive churches. The monastery gardens are free to enter. They are perfect for a relaxing walk.

Břevnov Monastery is also known for its brewing tradition. Beer has been brewed here since the 13th century. You can still taste local craft beer at the monastery brewery today.

The monastery survived wars, destruction, and decades of communist rule. It was returned to the Benedictine order after 1990. Today, it is an active spiritual centre. It is also one of Prague’s most interesting historical attractions. If you want to see a different side of Prague, Břevnov Monastery is well worth a visit.

Church of Our Lady of Victory at White Mountain

This beautiful Baroque pilgrimage site is in Prague 6. It stands close to the famous White Mountain battlefield.

The church was built between 1704 and 1730. The renowned architect Jan Blažej Santini designed it. The church is quite small, but the whole complex has a special atmosphere. It is one of Prague’s hidden gems. The site is closely linked to the Battle of White Mountain in 1620. This battle was one of the most important events in Czech history. Inside the church, you can see a historic image of the Virgin Mary. According to legend, it inspired the imperial army before the battle.

You will also love the peaceful Pilgrimage Garden. It is full of flowers, herbs, trees, and shrubs. There are plenty of places to sit and relax. Since 2007, a community of Benedictine nuns has lived here. Their presence adds to the calm and spiritual atmosphere.

Nový Svět ( New World )

If you want to discover a hidden gem near Prague Castle, take a walk through Nový Svět, or the New World Quarter. This charming area is just a few minutes from the castle. Yet it feels like a completely different world.

The narrow cobbled streets, colorful cottages, and peaceful atmosphere make it one of the most picturesque places in Prague. It feels more like a small village than part of a capital city.

The area dates back to the 14th century. Most of the houses you see today were built in the 17th and 18th centuries. Many of them have unusual names such as The Golden Sun, The Golden Pheasant, and The Golden Lamb. Local residents gave their modest homes grand names to make them stand out.

Nový Svět has also been home to several famous people. The Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe lived here in 1600. The family of the celebrated Baroque architect Jan Blažej Santini also owned a house in the neighbourhood.

Today, Nový Svět remains one of Prague’s best-kept secrets. You will find quiet streets, beautiful historic houses, cosy cafés, and almost no tour groups. If you are looking for an authentic and peaceful side of Prague, this is one place you should not miss.

Karolinum

If you are interested in history, do not miss the Karolinum in Prague’s Old Town. This remarkable building has been part of Charles University since 1383. It is one of the most important university buildings in the Czech Republic.The building combines medieval, Baroque, and modern architectural elements. Its beautiful façade and elegant courtyard make it one of the most photogenic landmarks in the area.

Karolinum was originally a grand Gothic palace owned by a wealthy royal banker. It later became the seat of Charles University. For centuries, it served as a place for teaching, administration, and academic ceremonies.

The heart of the building is the Great Hall. Even today, it hosts student matriculations, graduation ceremonies, and important university events. The hall reflects the long academic tradition of Charles University, which was founded by King Charles IV in 1348.

Karolinum is located just a short walk from Old Town Square. Many visitors pass by without realising its historical importance. If you enjoy architecture, history, and hidden stories, this is a place well worth adding to your Prague itinerary.

Strahov Monastery

If you are looking for one of the most beautiful historical sites in Prague, visit Strahov Monastery. This impressive monastery dates back to the 12th century. It sits on a hill near Prague Castle and offers some of the best views of the city.

The highlight of any visit is the famous Strahov Library. It is often considered one of the most beautiful libraries in the world. The Theological Hall and the Philosophical Hall are decorated with stunning Baroque frescoes and lined with thousands of historic books.

The complex also includes an art gallery and a treasury with valuable historical collections. After your visit, I recommend stopping at the monastery brewery. You can relax with a traditional Czech beer while enjoying the peaceful surroundings and beautiful views.

Žižkov TV Tower

If you are looking for one of the best views in Prague, don’t miss the TV Tower in Žižkov. The Žižkov Television Tower is the tallest building in Prague and one of the city’s most striking landmarks. It rises 216 metres above the city skyline and is visible from almost anywhere.

I always tell visitors to go up to the observation deck for a completely different perspective of Prague. The viewing platform sits high above the city and offers a full 360° panorama. On a clear day, you can see up to 100 km into the distance. One of the most unusual features of the tower is the famous giant baby sculptures by Czech artist David Černý. These oversized crawling babies climbing the structure make the tower truly unique and slightly surreal.

If you want to make your visit extra special, you can dine at the stylish restaurant Oblaca located high above the city or stay overnight in the exclusive One Room Hotel for a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

Old Jewish Cemetery in Žižkov

The Old Jewish Cemetery in Žižkov is located in Mahlerovy sady in Prague 3, close to the Žižkov TV Tower. This historic site is one of the most important Jewish monuments in the city.

The cemetery was founded in 1680 as a plague burial ground for Prague’s Jewish community. Over time, more than 40,000 people were buried here, including important rabbis, scholars, and early Jewish entrepreneurs. One of the most famous graves belongs to Rabbi Ezekiel Landau, known as the Noda Bi-Jehuda. His tomb is carefully restored and attracts many visitors.

The cemetery was partly destroyed during the 20th century and later turned into a park area. Today, the preserved section is managed by the Jewish Museum in Prague and is open to the public again after restoration. Next to the cemetery, you can also find a powerful modern memorial made from old tombstone fragments. These stones were once used in pavement on Václavské náměstí and later returned to their original meaning. It symbolizes memory, unity, and respect for history.

Jánský vršek

If you love wandering through quiet corners of Prague, don’t miss Jánský vršek in Malá Strana. This small, steep street and tiny square branches off from Nerudova Street and feels like a step back in time. The area already existed around the year 1100, when a small settlement called Obora stood here with two early churches.

One of the most interesting stories is connected to Edward Kelley, the famous alchemist from the time of Emperor Rudolf II. He lived and worked here in the house “U Osla v kolébce,” which you can still find today and which now relates to Prague’s alchemy legends.Another important name linked to this place is Jan Blažej Santini, one of the greatest Czech Baroque architects, who is said to be buried nearby. The atmosphere of Malá Strana makes it easy to understand why artists and builders were inspired here.

Jánský vršek is a quiet dead-end street, so there are no crowds or traffic. If you are exploring Prague Castle and Nerudova Street, take a small detour here. It is one of those places where Prague feels truly authentic and timeless.

Emauzy ( The Emmaus Monastery )

Emauzy (the Emmaus Monastery) is located near the river in New Town and offers a fascinating mix of medieval history, spirituality, and modern architecture.

It was founded by Emperor Charles IV in 1347 as the only Slavic Benedictine monastery of its kind in the Holy Roman Empire. It was created as a centre of learning, culture, and Slavic liturgy. Even reformers like Jan Hus studied here, which makes the site even more important in Czech history.

The monastery is closely connected to old manuscripts and illuminated books, including the famous Reims Gospel, which later became part of the French royal coronation treasury. Emauzy was a true intellectual hub of its time.

Over the centuries, the complex changed many times. It was Baroque, then Neo-Gothic, and later heavily damaged during an air raid in 1945. Today, the striking modern concrete towers above the church are a result of post-war reconstruction. They make Emauzy one of the most architecturally unusual sites in Prague.

I also love the peaceful monastery gardens. They were originally created in the time of Charles IV and are now slowly being restored. Today, they offer a quiet green space with plans for cafés, orchards, and relaxation areas.

Main Railway Station ( Hlavní Nádraží )

If you arrive in Prague by train, your first impression will most likely be Hlavní nádraží, the city’s main railway station. It is the largest and most important train station in the Czech Republic and one of the key transport hubs in Central Europe.

I always tell visitors not to rush out immediately, because the station itself is worth seeing. The highlight is the stunning Art Nouveau Fantova Hall and the Sloup Hall. Its elegant decoration, stained glass, and historic details make it one of the most beautiful station buildings in Europe.

In recent years, the station has been carefully renovated to restore its Art Nouveau beauty while improving services for modern travelers. Even international films have used it as a filming location thanks to its unique atmosphere.

Convent of St. Agnes (Anežský klášter)

If you are exploring Prague’s Old Town, I highly recommend visiting the Anežský klášter, also known as the Convent of St. Agnes of Bohemia. It is one of the oldest Gothic complexes in Prague and one of the most peaceful places in the city centre.

The monastery was founded in the 13th century by Saint Agnes of Bohemia, daughter of King Přemysl Otakar I. It was the first convent of the Poor Clares in Central Europe and also included a male Franciscan community. This makes it a very important spiritual and historical site.

Walking through the complex, you can explore beautiful Gothic churches, quiet cloisters, and atmospheric courtyards. The whole area once played a key role in medieval religious life and even served as a burial place for the Přemyslid dynasty.

Today, the Anežský klášter is part of the National Gallery in Prague. Inside, you will find one of the most important collections of medieval art in Central Europe, including precious Gothic panel paintings and rare religious artworks.

Na Kocourkách Street, second Golden Lane

If you are looking for one of the most surprising hidden gems in Prague, visit Na Kocourkách Street in Střešovičky.

The street is only about 150 metres long, but it looks like a different world. Small colorful houses are tightly packed together, often built directly into the rock. It feels just as charming as the famous Golden Lane, but without the crowds.

It originally grew as a working-class colony, not as a traditional village. Some of the houses date back to the 18th and 19th centuries, and the atmosphere still reflects their simple, historical character. Over the years, the area has also attracted artists, filmmakers, and musicians. It has been used in Czech films and is loved for its authentic and almost timeless atmosphere.

Minorite Monastery

Minorite Monastery is one of the oldest Franciscan monasteries in Central Europe and has more than 800 years of history.

The monastery was founded after 1232 by King Wenceslas I, when the Minorites first arrived in Prague. Over time, it became an important spiritual and social centre. Even royal events took place here, including wedding celebrations of members of the Luxembourg dynasty.

One of the highlights is the impressive Gothic basilica, built in stages during the 14th century. It was once one of the largest churches in Prague, and it played an important role in royal ceremonies and state events.

Over the centuries, the complex changed many times. It survived fires, reconstructions, and political changes. After the monastery was closed in the 18th century, only part of the original complex remained, but it still preserves its unique atmosphere.

Today, visitors can explore beautiful Gothic arcades, Baroque halls, and peaceful courtyards. You can also see frescoes inspired by the life of St. Francis of Assisi and walk through spaces that once hosted kings and emperors. Since it has recently been opened to the public, the Minorite Monastery is still a bit of a hidden gem. If you are exploring Prague’s Old Town, it is definitely worth a stop.

Troja Castle ( Zámek Troja)

Troja Castle is a beautiful Baroque palace, located near the Vltava River. It was built in the late 17th century as a summer residence for the noble Sternberg family. The design was created by architect Jean-Baptiste Mathey, inspired by Italian villas. The palace is famous for its grand central hall and richly decorated staircase with mythological statues. Inside, visitors can see large frescoes showing ancient myths and Habsburg history. The castle is surrounded by a formal French-style garden with fountains, statues, and terraces. Today, it is part of the City Gallery Prague and is open for exhibitions and cultural events.

Jindřišská Tower ( Henry´s Bell Tower )

Jindřišská Tower ( also called Henry´s Bell Tower ) is a historic bell tower in the center of Prague. It was built in the 15th century from sandstone blocks. The tower once served as a military watchtower during the Thirty Years’ War. Today, it is known for its golden clock with symbols of the Old and New Town of Prague. Inside, visitors can see exhibitions, seasonal nativity scenes, and a restaurant. A special highlight is the carillon with 10 bells, which can play music inside the wooden roof structure. From the small windows, there are nice views of the city.

Vyšehrad Casemates and Gorlice Hall

Vyšehrad casemates are a system of underground military tunnels in the historic fortress of Vyšehrad. They were built in the 17th and 18th centuries as part of Baroque defensive walls. The tunnels are over 1 km long and were used for fast and hidden troop movement, as well as storage for weapons and supplies.

At the end of the system is the large underground hall called Gorlice. This space was used for military gatherings and storage. Today, Gorlice is famous for housing original Baroque statues from Charles Bridge. The site was restored and opened to the public in the 1990s and is now part of guided tours of Vyšehrad fortress.

Franciscan Gardens ( Františkánská zahrada )

Franciscan Gardens is a peaceful green park in the center of Prague, located between Wenceslas Square and Jungmannovo Square. It was founded in the 14th century during the reign of Charles IV as part of a monastery garden. The garden was used for growing herbs, fruits, and flowers by different religious orders, including the Carmelites and later the Franciscans.

Today, it is a quiet public space with benches, rose-covered arches, a children’s playground, and a fountain with a sculpture of a boy holding a shell. The garden also features modern art sculptures and decorative gates with religious motifs. It is open all year and offers a calm escape from the busy city streets of central Prague.

Jerusalem Synagogue ( Jubilee Synagogue )

The Jerusalem Synagogue (Jubilee Synagogue) is one of the most beautiful and unique synagogues in Prague. You will find it in Jeruzalémská Street, close to the main train station.

It was built between 1905 and 1906. It was a replacement for older synagogues that were demolished during the redevelopment of Prague’s Jewish Quarter. The synagogue is named “Jubilee” in honour of Emperor Franz Joseph I’s 50th year of rule. The building mixes Moorish and Art Nouveau style. There are bright red and white stone stripes, decorative arches, and rich ornaments.

Inside, there is also a small exhibition about Jewish life in Prague after 1945. You can see lot of photos and documents from the post-war period. After restoration work in the 1990s, hidden Art Nouveau decorations were discovered under old layers of paint, making the interior even more special.

Today, the Jerusalem Synagogue is both a functioning place of worship and a hidden architectural gem that surprises many visitors walking through this quiet Prague street.

Read more Top 16 Unmissable Landmarks and Attractions in Prague

Prague Landmarks: The Top Attractions for First-Time Visitors

History of Prague: Complete Timeline From Ancient Times to Today

Unusual Things to See in Prague: Unique & Unexpected Places

About the Author

Darina is a Prague local, Airbnb Superhost, and former hotel professional. She shares practical travel advice and local recommendations based on years of experience hosting visitors to Prague.

FAQ 1– Hidden Gems in Prague

What are the best hidden gems in Prague included in this guide?
This collection includes Nový Svět, Jánský vršek, Františkánská zahrada, Emauzy Monastery, Anežský klášter, Troja Castle, Vyšehrad casemates and Gorlice, Jindřišská věž, Klášter minoritů, Karolinum, Kostel Panny Marie Vítězné (Bílá Hora), Židovský hřbitov on Žižkov, and other lesser-known historic sites.

Why are these places considered hidden gems?
They are historically important but often overlooked because they are outside the main tourist circuit or located just behind famous landmarks like Prague Castle or Old Town Square.

Are hidden gems in Prague close to each other?
Yes, many are concentrated in central districts like Old Town, Malá Strana, Hradčany, Vyšehrad, and Žižkov, making it possible to visit several in one walking route.

Are these hidden gems suitable for a short visit to Prague?
Yes, they can easily be combined with major landmarks, allowing visitors to experience both famous sights and quieter historic areas in a short trip.

Do I need tickets for these hidden places?
Some sites are free (gardens, streets, viewpoints), while others like monasteries, towers, castles, and underground spaces require a small entrance fee or guided tour.

Are these hidden gems good for walking tours?
Yes, most of them are best explored on foot, as they are located in historic neighborhoods with narrow streets, courtyards, and scenic viewpoints.

FAQ 2 – Hidden Gems in Prague

Is Nový Svět really worth visiting?
Yes, Nový Svět is one of the most atmospheric hidden streets in Prague. It feels like a quiet village near Prague Castle with colorful historic houses and almost no traffic.

What makes Břevnov Monastery special?
Břevnov Monastery is the oldest Benedictine monastery in Czechia. It combines Baroque architecture, peaceful gardens, and one of the oldest brewing traditions in Prague.

Is Žižkov TV Tower worth visiting?
Yes, although modern and controversial in design, the Žižkov TV Tower is a unique landmark with panoramic views, art installations, and one of the highest observation decks in Prague.

What can I see at Vyšehrad casemates and Gorlice?
You can walk through underground Baroque tunnels and visit the Gorlice hall, which stores original statues from Charles Bridge in a dramatic underground space.

Why is Emauzy Monastery worth visiting?
Emauzy is a historic Gothic monastery founded by Charles IV. It has a unique modern rebuilt roof, quiet cloisters, and peaceful gardens in the city center.

What can I see in Convent of St. Agnes (Anežský klášter )?
Anežský klášter is a Gothic monastery with one of the most important medieval art collections in Czechia, managed by the National Gallery.

Why visit Troja Castle?
Troja Castle is a beautiful Baroque palace with frescoes, sculptures, and formal gardens, located near Prague Zoo and the Vltava River.

Is Jindřišská věž worth climbing?
Yes, it offers city views, exhibitions, a carillon with bells, and a restaurant inside one of Prague’s oldest towers.

What makes the Jewish cemetery in Žižkov unique?
It is one of the oldest Jewish cemeteries in Prague, known for its historic tombstones and its strong connection to Jewish heritage in the city.

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In the previous article, I introduced Prague’s most famous landmarks, such as Prague Castle, Charles Bridge and Old Town Square. Prague Landmarks: The Top Attractions for First-Time Visitors .If you are spending more than just a day or two in the city, there are many other places that deserve your attention as well. In this article, I’ll take you to some of Prague’s other must-see sights — from the peaceful paths of Petřín Hill and the romantic corners of Kampa Island to the historic Vyšehrad, Klementinum and much more. These are the places that help reveal a different side of Prague beyond the most popular tourist highlights.

Vyšehrad

Vyšehrad sits on a hill above the Vltava River and offers beautiful views of the city. It is also much quieter than the busy historic centre.

The first written records of Vyšehrad date back to 1070, although people lived here much earlier. It was once a royal castle and even served as the seat of the first Czech king, Vratislav II.

Today, visitors come to see the impressive Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, the old fortifications, and the famous Vyšehrad Cemetery. Many of the Czech Republic’s most important artists, writers, and composers are buried there. I also recommend visiting the Casemates. These underground tunnels were built as part of the Baroque fortress. They allowed soldiers to move safely through the fort and were used for military purposes. Today, you can walk through the tunnels and see several original statues from Charles Bridge. Vyšehrad was declared a National Cultural Monument in 1962 and remains one of the most rewarding places to explore in Prague.

Vyšehrad was declared a National Cultural Monument in 1962 and remains one of the most rewarding places to explore in Prague.

Old Town Bridge Tower

The Old Town Bridge Tower is one of the most beautiful Gothic towers in Prague. It stands at the Old Town end of Charles Bridge and was built in the 14th century during the reign of Charles IV.

The tower was designed by Petr Parléř, the architect behind many of Prague’s most important Gothic landmarks. It served as both a defensive gate and part of the Royal Route, which Czech kings followed on their way to their coronation.

I always recommend climbing the tower if you have the time. After 138 steps, you reach a viewing gallery with fantastic views of Charles Bridge, Prague Castle, and the rooftops of the Old Town. The tower is also known for its rich stone decoration, including statues of Charles IV, and king Václav IV

Petřín Hill

Petřín Hill is a large green hill close to the city centre, but it feels far away from the crowds. I often recommend it to visitors who want to slow down and enjoy a different side of Prague.

Petřín is known for its beautiful parks, gardens, and orchards. In spring, hundreds of fruit trees bloom, making it one of the prettiest places in the city. The hill is also home to several popular attractions, including the Petřín Lookout Tower, which is often called a small Eiffel Tower. From the top, you can enjoy wonderful views across Prague. Other highlights include the Mirror Maze and the Štefánik Observatory.

Petřín has long been known as Prague’s most romantic spot. On 1 May, many Czech couples come here to kiss under the blossoming trees, following a local tradition. It´s worth visiting for the views, the peaceful atmosphere, or a simple walk in nature,

Dancing House

The Dancing House is one of the most famous modern buildings in Prague. I often recommend it to visitors who are interested in architecture. It was designed by Vlado Milunić and Frank Gehry and opened in 1996. Its curved shape looks like a dancing couple, which is why it is known as “Fred and Ginger”. The building stands on a site that was left empty for many years after the original house was destroyed during World War II. In 1996, the Dancing House won Time magazine’s Design of the Year award. In 2021, it was ranked as the 9th most beautiful building in the world. Today, you can visit the gallery, enjoy a drink or meal, and take in amazing views of Prague from the rooftop terrace.

Klementinum

Klementinum is one of my favourite historic places in Prague. It is the second largest building complex in the city after Prague Castle and has been a centre of learning and culture for centuries. The complex was founded by the Jesuits in 1556 and today it is home to the Czech National Library. The highlights of a visit are the beautiful Baroque Library Hall, often called one of the most beautiful libraries in the world, the Astronomical Tower with wonderful views over Prague, and the stunning Mirror Chapel, known for its rich Baroque decoration and classical music concerts. Another interesting fact is that weather measurements have been recorded here continuously since 1775, making it one of the longest-running meteorological stations in Europe. Famous visitors included Albert Einstein, who taught here, and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, who performed here during his time in Prague.

St.Nicholas Church

Church of St. Nicholas is one of the most beautiful churches in Prague and a landmark of the Malá Strana district. Its large green dome is easy to spot from many parts of the city. The church is considered one of the finest examples of Baroque architecture in Europe and is often described as the most beautiful Baroque building in Prague.

The church was built over several decades by three generations of architects from the same family. Inside, the space feels truly impressive. The huge dome rises almost 57 metres above the floor, creating the tallest church interior in Prague. Don’t miss the magnificent ceiling fresco, one of the largest in Europe, and the beautiful Baroque decoration throughout the church. Music lovers may also enjoy knowing that Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart once played the church’s famous organ.

If you have time, I recommend climbing to the gallery. From there, you get a closer look at the frescoes and a wonderful view of the church interior. You can also visit the bell tower, which was once used by the communist secret police to monitor nearby foreign embassies. Today, it houses a small exhibition and offers lovely views over Prague.

The Estates Theatre

The Estates Theatre is famous for being one of the oldest theatres in Europe still in operation . It was built in the 18th century by Count František Antonín Nostitz as a theatre for the public. It opened in 1783 with a play by Lessing. The building is closely connected with Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. He conducted The Marriage of Figaro here in 1787. In the same year, his opera Don Giovanni had its world premiere in this theatre, written especially for Prague.

Later, the theatre became known as the Royal Estates Theatre. It also played an important role in Czech culture. In 1834, the play Fidlovačka was performed here, and the song “Kde domov můj” was heard for the first time. This song later became the Czech national anthem.

The theatre is still active today. You can see opera, ballet, and drama performances here. I especially like the Mozart productions, which fit the history of the place so well. The theatre was also used in the film Amadeus by Miloš Forman, which made it even more famous around the world.

Čertovka ( Devil´s Chanel )

Čertovka, sometimes called Little Prague Venice, is a small and very charming canal in Prague’s Malá Strana. It was created in the Middle Ages by the Knights Hospitaller to bring water to local mills. The canal flows between the Vltava River and a small island called Kampa, which was formed by this diversion of water.

It is only a short walk from Charles bridge, on the left side towards Malá Strana. The area feels quiet and almost hidden, even though it is in the city centre. One old water mill is still visible today, the Grand Priory Mill, and it gives the place a special historic atmosphere. The canal is very photogenic, especially from Charles Bridge, and the views are perfect for a short stop and a few photos. It is one of those small Prague places that many people walk past too quickly.

Kampa

Kampa is one of the most charming places in Prague and a spot I often recommend to visitors. This small island lies between the Vltava River and the Čertovka canal in the heart of Malá Strana. It was created centuries ago when a water channel was built to power local mills, including the historic Grand Priory Mill, whose large water wheel can still be seen today.

Kampa is often described as the most mysterious island in Prague. Local legends say that water sprites, mermaids, and other magical creatures once lived here. Whether you believe the stories or not, the island has a special atmosphere that makes it a place you should not miss. In fact, a well-known travel website once ranked Kampa as the second most beautiful city island in the world, describing it as a place that looks “almost unreal.”

Today, Kampa is a wonderful place for a peaceful walk, a picnic, or simply a break from the busy streets of the city. The island offers beautiful views of the Vltava River, Charles Bridge, and Prague’s historic skyline. You will also find several popular attractions here, including the Kampa Museum, the famous Lennon Wall, and the giant Baby sculptures by Czech artist David Černý. The northern part of the island, along the Čertovka canal, is sometimes called Prague Venice because of its picturesque setting.

National Theatre

The National Theatre in Prague is one of the most important cultural buildings in the Czech Republic. It was founded in the 19th century by Czech patriots, and people from all over the country contributed money to build it. It was a true national project, supported by both rich nobles and ordinary citizens.

The theatre first opened with the opera Dalibor by Bedřich Smetana. Just two months later, a fire destroyed the roof, and it took two years to repair and reopen the building. The theatre you see today is a beautiful Neo-Renaissance landmark with rich decoration and many details on its façade. Statues and golden elements make it especially impressive in sunlight.

Inside, it remains an important stage for opera, ballet, and drama. The building also looks very different at night, when it is softly lit and reflected in the Vltava River. I always think it is one of those places where you really feel the pride and history of Czech culture just by standing nearby.

The Powder Tower

The Powder Tower ( Powder Gate ) is one of the most famous Gothic landmarks in Prague. It stands at the edge of the Old Town and was built in 1475 on the site of an older city gate. For centuries, it served as one of the main entrances to Prague. It is also known as the starting point of the Royal Route, the ceremonial path taken by Czech kings on their way to their coronation at Prague Castle.

I always recommend taking a closer look at the tower’s beautiful stone decoration. The façade is covered with statues of Czech kings, saints, and patron figures. If you don’t mind climbing stairs, you can walk up 186 steps to the viewing gallery. The views over the Old Town are well worth the effort. Inside, you can also learn more about the history of the tower and Prague’s medieval fortifications.

Despite its name, there is no clear evidence that the tower was ever actually used to store gunpowder, but the name has remained ever since.

Municipal House

The Municipal House (Obecní dům) stands on the site of the former Royal Court, once a royal residence from the 14th century.

At the beginning of the 20th century, the old Royal Court was demolished. Prague wanted a modern representative building. Construction started in 1905 and finished in 1911.

The building quickly became a symbol of Czech national pride. In 1918, important meetings took place here that led to the creation of Czechoslovakia. The independence of the new state was announced from the balcony. Later, the building hosted concerts, balls, exhibitions, and major public events. During the Velvet Revolution in 1989, artists and students also gathered here.

The Municipal House is one of the finest examples of Art Nouveau architecture in Prague. The exterior is richly decorated with sculptures and mosaics. Above the main entrance is a large mosaic showing the city of Prague. On each side stand two symbolic statues: “Humiliation of the Nation” and “Resurrection of the Nation.”

Inside, there are many halls and decorated rooms. The most important is Smetana Hall, used for classical concerts. There are also cafés, restaurants, and historic bars.

For its time, the building was very modern. It had lifts, ventilation systems, telephones, and other advanced technologies. It was one of the most sophisticated buildings in Central Europe.

Today, the Municipal House is still a living cultural centre and one of the most important landmarks in Prague.

The Church of Our Lady before Týn

The Church of Our Lady before Týn is one of Prague’s most famous landmarks.

Its two Gothic towers rise above Old Town Square and are among the most recognizable features of the city skyline. Although the church stands on the site of an older building, the present church was built mainly during the 14th and 15th centuries under the reign of Charles IV.

I always recommend stepping inside, as the interior is very different from the Gothic exterior. It is richly decorated in the Baroque style and contains several important works of art. One of the most interesting sights is the final resting place of Tycho Brahe – the famous astronomer. The church is also home to the oldest working organ in Prague, dating from 1673. If you have the chance to attend a concert here, it is a wonderful experience.

Despite being located in the heart of busy Old Town Square, the church has a peaceful atmosphere and is well worth a visit.

Ungelt

Ungelt, also known as Týn Courtyard, is one of the hidden gems of Prague’s Old Town. Just a short walk from Old Town Square, this peaceful courtyard feels like a different world away from the crowds. Its history dates back to the 12th century, when it served as a fortified merchants’ yard.

In the Middle Ages, every foreign merchant arriving in Prague had to stop here. They were required to declare their goods and pay customs duties before they could trade in the city. In return, they received royal protection. The name “Ungelt” is believed to come from the German phrase um Geld, meaning a payment or duty. At its peak, merchants from across Europe passed through these gates, bringing everything from fabrics and spices to metals, furs, and exotic goods.

Today, the courtyard is surrounded by 18 historic buildings in a mix of architectural styles. I always recommend taking a few minutes to wander through and enjoy the atmosphere. It is one of those places that many visitors miss, yet it offers a fascinating glimpse into Prague’s medieval trading past.

Wenceslas Square

Located in Nové Město, Wenceslas Square (Václavské náměstí) is one of the most important squares in Prague. It is long and wide, more like a wide boulevard than a traditional square. The square was originally called Horse Market. It was created in the 14th century during the time of the king Charles IV. In 1848 it was renamed after Saint Wenceslas. Today it is also a major commercial centre. There are hotels, shops, restaurants, cinemas, and offices all along it. It is one of the busiest places in Prague, both for locals and tourists.

Wenceslas Square is very important for Czech history. In 1918, the creation of Czechoslovakia was announced here. In 1989, during the Velvet Revolution, huge demonstrations took place here against communist regime. Václav Havel and other leaders spoke to the crowds from nearby balconies.

At the top of the square stands the National Museum, the largest museum in the Czech Republic. It was founded in 1818 and completed in 1890. It houses huge collections covering natural science, history, archaeology, and culture.

Loreta

Loreta is a Baroque pilgrimage complex in Hradčany, just a few minutes from Prague Castle and St. Vitus Cathedral. It was built in the 17th and early 18th century around a central copy of the Holy House (Santa Casa), surrounded by cloisters, chapels, and the Church of the Nativity of Our Lord.

The complex was founded by Benigna Kateřina of Lobkowicz and gradually completed with the help of leading Baroque architects, including the Dientzenhofers. The Capuchin monks still care for the site today.

The tower is famous for its carillon of bells. They first rang in 1695 and still play every hour. On Sundays and holidays, live performances can be heard.

Inside is the Loreta Treasury, with a large collection of religious art. The most famous piece is the diamond “Prague Sun” monstrance from the late 17th century.

Loreta is known for its quiet courtyard layout, regular symmetry, and calm atmosphere in contrast to the busy streets nearby.

Read more Prague Landmarks: The Top Attractions for First-Time Visitors

Prague Hidden Gems: Secret Places Beyond the Crowds (2026)

Unusual Things to See in Prague: Unique & Unexpected Places

History of Prague: Complete Timeline From Ancient Times to Today

Prague tourist information : official visitor centres

About the Author

Darina is a Prague local, Airbnb Superhost, and former hotel professional. She shares practical travel advice and local recommendations based on years of experience hosting visitors to Prague.

Prague historic landmarks FAQ :

What is Loreta in Prague?

Loreta is a Baroque pilgrimage site located near Prague Castle. It includes a cloistered complex, the Church of the Nativity of Our Lord, and a famous carillon that plays every hour.

What is the National Theatre famous for?

The National Theatre is a symbol of Czech national identity and culture. Built in the 19th century through public donations, it is known for its Neo-Renaissance architecture and opera performances.

What is special about Kampa Island?

Kampa Island is a peaceful park area on the Vltava River next to Malá Strana. It is known for its riverside views, art installations, museums, and romantic atmosphere. It is also considered one of the most beautiful urban islands in the world.

Why is Petřín Hill popular with tourists?

Petřín Hill is popular for its panoramic views over Prague, large parks, orchards, and attractions like the Petřín Lookout Tower, mirror maze, and Štefánik Observatory. It is also a traditional romantic meeting place. Another huge attraction is a funicular which brings visitors to the top of the hill Petřín Funicular Reopens in 2026: Everything You Need to Know

What is Kostel sv. Mikuláše (St. Nicholas Church)?

St. Nicholas Church in Malá Strana is one of the most important Baroque churches in Prague. It is famous for its monumental dome, frescoes, organ once played by Mozart, and richly decorated interior.

What was Ungelt in Prague used for?

Ungelt (Týn Courtyard) was a medieval trading courtyard where merchants paid customs duties and were protected by the king. It was also a place for storage, lodging, and quarantine for traveling traders.

What is special about Wenceslas Square?

Wenceslas Square is one of Prague’s main commercial and historical boulevards. It has been the site of major historical events, including the declaration of Czechoslovakia in 1918 and the Velvet Revolution in 1989. It is also home to the National Museum.

What is the National Museum in Prague?

The National Museum is the largest museum in the Czech Republic. It contains extensive collections in natural history, archaeology, geology, zoology, and Czech history, and is located at the top of Wenceslas Square.

Can you go inside the Powder Tower in Prague?

Yes, visitors can enter the Powder Tower and climb to the viewing gallery, where they can enjoy panoramic views of Prague’s historic center.

How old is the Church of Our Lady before Týn?

The church dates back to the 14th century and was completed in the following century, making it one of the most important Gothic monuments in Prague.

What is inside the Klementinum?

It includes the famous Baroque Library Hall, the Astronomical Tower, and historical scientific instruments used for astronomy and meteorology.

Why is the Estate Theatre famous?

It is famous for being one of the oldest theatres in Europe still in operation and for hosting early performances of Mozart’s works, including Don Giovanni.

What can you do at Municipal House?

Visitors can enjoy classical concerts, admire interior art and design, or dine in its historic cafés and restaurants.

Is Vyšehrad worth visiting?

Yes, it offers fewer crowds, panoramic views, historic ruins, and peaceful park areas compared to central Prague attractions.

The post Top 16 Unmissable Landmarks and Attractions in Prague appeared first on Prague BnB.

Easter is an important holiday in the Czech Republic and one of the nicest time of year. For many people, it is less about religion and more about spring, traditions, and time with family.

A Rich History of Easter

Easter traditions in the Czech Republic go back to the Middle Ages. At first, people saw Easter as the end of winter therefore they welcomed spring, new life, and warmer days. Later, Easter became the most important Christian holiday. People went to church and joined religious processions.

In contrast, during the 20th century, things changed. During the communist period, religion was not allowed. As a result Easter lost much of its religious meaning and for most Czechs, it became a celebration of spring again. In fact, this is still true today thus it´s not surprising that only a small number of people visit churches or connect Easter with religion. Furthermore about 10% o people in the Czech Republic do not celebrate Easter at all.

For most families, Easter means spring cleaning, visiting relatives, and simple traditions as well. People paint eggs, bake sweet treats, and also decorate their homes. In villages, certain traditions are still very much alive, however in the bigger towns they start to fade away.

Main Easter Markets in Prague in 2026

Easter markets are a lovely Czech tradition and Prague hosts several beautiful ones. They are colorful, lively, and hence fun to visit.

What You Can Find at the Markets

The markets focus on traditional Czech products. You can buy hand-painted eggs, spring decorations, handmade ceramics, wicker and straw items, glass, jewelry, lace, embroidery, wooden toys..

Food is a big part of the experience and it is equally important. Try Czech specialties and Easter sweets like beránek ( lamb cake) and mazanec ( sweet bread)

The markets are full of spring colors. You will see blooming birch branches decorated with colourful ribbons. They symbolize new life and at the same time warmer days.

In 2026, Easter markets are open from March 21 to April 12. Entry is free.

Old Town Square ( Staroměstské náměstí) Market

This is the biggest and most impressive Easter market in Prague. You will find many wooden stalls with colorful decorations.There is also an outdoor stage with music and folk groups performing traditional dances. At the same time you can also watch craftsmen at work. Finally, both kids and adults can join craft workshops, like egg painting or making a traditional willow whip.

Opening hours: 10:00 am – 10:00 pm

Peace Square (Náměstí Míru) Market

This is one of the local easter markets, not right in the city center, but it is just as charming, full of easter decorations. As a result you will meet many locals here, not just tourists. You can get there easily by metro (Náměstí Míru metro station). You can also walk, it is not far from the Wenceslas Square.

This market is open until April 6 only, 10:00 am – 8:00 pm

Wenceslas Square ( Václavské náměstí) Market

This market is only a short walk from Old Town Square. It is smaller but still offers many food and craft stalls.

Opening hours: 10:00 am – 10:00 pm

Smaller Easter Markets

• Kampa Square – ( Kampa) (next to Charles Bridge): 10:00 am – 8:00 pm
• Mariánské Square: ( Mariánské náměstí) 11:00 am – 7:00 pm
• Havel’s Market ( Havelské tržiště): 7:00 am – 7:00 pm

Opening Hours During Easter

Good Friday and Easter Monday are public holidays however in the city center, most places stay open. This includes restaurants, tourist attractions, and Easter markets of course. On Easter Monday, large shops (over 200 m²) must in fact close by law.

Traditional Czech Easter Food

You can try Easter food at markets or in restaurants with special easter menu.

Popular dishes include:

• Veal, goat, rabbit, or duck (often with stuffing) and of course lamb
• Spring soups, spinach, and fresh herbs
• Easter sausages
• Easter stuffing with nettles and herbs
• Eggs in many different forms

Sweet Easter Treats

• Beránek – a sweet cake in a shape of a lamb.
  Almost every family has one. People decorate it with sugar, icing and red ribbons 
• Jidáše – small sweet yeast pastries with honey
  They often look like knots or little animals.
• Mazanec – a sweet Easter bread containing raisins and almonds
• Boží milosti – fried pastries coated in sugar

Typical Czech Easter Traditions

• Big spring cleaning ( yes, really 🙂Easter starts with serious deep cleaning. People clean their homes, including windows and carpets. It is about starting fresh).
• Decorating the home ( homes fill with spring decorations. People hang green wreaths on doors and put blooming branches in vases. Also chicks, rabbits, and colorful ribbons are everywhere.
• Baking ( Czech people bake beránek, mazanec and jidáše at home)
• Egg painting ( painting eggs is a favorite activity for both kids and adults ).
• Pomlázka and caroling ( see more details in Easter Monday description)
• Visiting family members

Green Thursday

Tradition says you should eat green food for good health. Long ago, young women washed their faces in streams to stay beautiful. People also eat jidáše on this day.

Good Friday

Good Friday remembers the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. As a result churches hold services and processions. People also prepare Easter food at home. Old legends say that at 3:00 pm, mountains and rocks open and reveal hidden treasures. Traditions say you should not work with soil ( it reminds of digging a grave), wash laundry ( it would soak in Christ’s blood) and borrow anything ( it could bring bad luck)

White Saturday

This day is all about preparation. Of course, people bake cakes ( easter lamb cake and mazanec), paint eggs, and braid pomlázka from young willow branches. Eggs are the main Easter symbol. In fact they stand for spring and new life. For this reason women give them to carolers on Easter Monday. You can see decorated eggs and pomlázka at Easter markets.

Easter Sunday

Believers go to church in the morning, later families meet later for a festive lunch. People used to bless food and eggs in church, then families shared them together. Tradition says you should not clean or do laundry on this day and you should wear new or festive clothes.

Easter Monday

Finally comes Easter Monday, the most traditional day. In villages, small boys and men go from house to house with pomlázka (a braided willow whip). They sing easter carol and lightly whip women. In villages, small boys and men go from house to house with pomlázka (a braided willow whip). They sing easter carol and lightly whip women. In return, they receive painted eggs, ribbons, sweets, or a small drink. For many locals, it is a social event as neighbors visit each other and chat.

Many visitors find this tradition surprising. It may look strange, but it is not violent. In fact the whipping is symbolic hence willow branches are believed to bring health, luck, and youth. In the past, young men also used pomlázka to show interest in girls. Additionally ribbon colors had meaning: red meant love, blue hope, green friendship and finally yellow which showed no interest.

In some villages, people also splash girls with water. This old pagan tradition brings health and beauty. Also in some places, girls splash boys too.

If you are visiting Prague at this time, just walk through the markets, taste something sweet, and enjoy the city. Prague in spring has a special charm. We hope you enjoy your stay — and wherever you are spending the holidays, we wish you a happy Easter, lots of sunshine, and a beautiful start to spring

Read more Best Christmas Markets and Events in Prague 2026

About the Author

Darina is a Prague local, Airbnb Superhost, and former hotel professional. She shares practical travel advice and local recommendations based on years of experience hosting visitors to Prague.

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The Advent and Christmas season is truly one of the most beautiful times of the year, especially in Prague’s Old Town, where festive decorations, a towering Christmas tree, and the warm glow of traditional lighting of the gas lamps create a fairy-tale atmosphere. During this time you can enjoy Prague’s Christmas markets—often ranked among the best Christmas markets in—visit Christmas exhibitions, and admire intricate nativity scenes. Treat yourself to Advent concerts, a hot drink such as mulled wine, or even hot chocolate as you wander past food stalls offering festive specialties. And if you love winter fun, rent skates and enjoy outdoor rinks across the city center.

Whether it’s your first time in the city or your annual tradition, there’s no better way to welcome the festive season and end the year in Prague. Merry Christmas!

8 Reasons to Visit Christmas Prague in 2026

1. Beautiful Christmas Markets

Christmas in Prague fills the city with a magical Christmas spirit. The world-famous Old Town Square Christmas Market—makes the city one of the best places to spend your Christmas holiday. CNN, The Times, and US News & World Report have all listed Prague among the best Christmas markets worldwide.

This year, the Old Town Square market runs from late November (29 November 2026) to 6 January 2027, open daily from 10:00–22:00. Here, you’ll find market stalls selling Czech crafts, festive foods, and local produce. Enjoy live performances on the central stage with the astronomical clock and old town hall tower as your backdrop.

But these aren’t the main markets only worth seeing. You can also explore the Wenceslas Square Christmas Market, Náměstí Republiky ( Republic Square), and various smaller markets, including those at Náměstí Míru (Peace Square) and Tylovo Náměstí. These local Christmas markets offer a more authentic, small-market atmosphere and are easy to access.

A short walk from most attractions, the markets are a great place to try Czech treats and buy gifts.

2. Christmas Concerts

Around Prague, beautiful music fills historic concert halls and churches. From the National Theatre to the Estates Theatre, Rudolfinum, and State Opera, you can enjoy seasonal performances, including Christmas carols. Many concerts take place inside atmospheric churches, offering an unforgettable blend of classical music and baroque interiors.

3. Nativity Scene Exhibitions

Nativity scenes are a cherished Czech tradition. You’ll find them in many churches, including the famous Baroque display at the Church of Our Lady of the Angels. In Malá Strana, the Church of Our Lady Victorious houses the famous Infant Jesus of Prague (often called the Baby Jesus), dressed in white for Christmas. The sacristy showcases exotic nativity scenes donated by worshippers worldwide.

At Vyšehrad, the Basilica of St. Peter and Paul displays another beautiful nativity scene.

The Nativity Club’s annual exhibition—Nativity Scenes and Christmas Traditions—takes place in the Church of Our Lady of the Snows at Jungmann Square, featuring nearly 200 nativity scenes made from wood, dough, glass, ceramics, gingerbread, and more.

4. Christmas Exhibitions

Prague hosts several Christmas exhibitions with workshops. The ones at Prague Castle and the Bethlehem Chapel are among the most popular. These offer a full day of festive discovery for families, couples, and groups.

5. Food and Drink

Prague’s festive Christmas markets feature many Czech treats. Try roasted Prague ham, classic sausages, and warm trdelník. Enjoy a hot drink like mulled wine, mead, or traditional famous Czech beers. Don’t forget Christmas cookies and gingerbread!

Visitors eager for authentic cuisine can book a traditional Czech Christmas Eve dinner, often featuring carp and potato salad.

6. Gifts

The pre-Christmas period is ideal for finding presents for your loved ones. Besides regular shops, the Christmas markets offer handmade crafts and unique souvenirs. Typical Czech gifts include Bohemian crystal, garnet jewelry, wooden toys, and traditional puppets.

7. Light Parks

If you’re visiting Prague with children, don’t miss the city’s magical light displays, especially Lumina Park and Winter Wonderland, which feature fairy-tale-inspired installations. The Prague Zoo and Botanical Garden also host dazzling displays. For something unique, explore the interactive Signal Space on Rytířská Street.

8. Outdoor Ice Skating

Outdoor rinks open gradually in November. Popular spots include Karlín, Letná, and the rink under the Žižkov Tower. In the city center, enjoy skating at Na Františku or at the lower part of Wenceslas Square. Rentals are available on-site, making it a great choice even for beginners.

After skating, warm up with a hot drink and enjoy the festive atmosphere before heading back to your hotel.

More Magical Prague Moments

A walk across Charles Bridge, views of the Vltava River, or a visit to Prague Castle offers unforgettable city views, especially among the festive decorations of the season.

On Christmas Day, New Year’s Eve, or any winter day, Prague is a great place to experience huge Christmas energy and festive mood. Whether you’re exploring the main Christmas markets or discovering hidden corners and local produce, Prague is one of the best things to experience in winter.

Enjoy Prague during the start of Advent and Merry Christmas!

Read more Celebrate Easter 2026 in Prague: Markets and Traditions

About the Author

Darina is a Prague local, Airbnb Superhost, and former hotel professional. She shares practical travel advice and local recommendations based on years of experience hosting visitors to Prague.

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The post Best Christmas Markets and Events in Prague 2026 appeared first on Prague BnB.

Prague is often called the city of a hundred spires. And when you arrive, you understand why. The skyline is full of church towers and rooftops. The city is packed with famous landmarks and historical monuments everywhere you look. The historic centre of Prague was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1992.

Crossing the iconic Charles Bridge is something you will definitely experience. From there, narrow medieval streets lead you past the oldest building in the city. Beautiful Baroque buildings and elegant palaces appear along the way. Stunning churches in Gothic style also come into view as you explore. Every corner feels special…In the following article, you will find a list of the top attractions for first-time visitors. Be sure to also check out Top 16 Unmissable Landmarks and Attractions in Prague .

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Old Town Square ( Staroměstské náměstí)

Old Town Square is the heart of Prague. It is one of the most beautiful places in the city. For hundreds of years, it has been a meeting place for locals and visitors. The square is surrounded by beautiful historic buildings. You can see the tall Gothic towers of the Church of Our Lady before Týn. There is also the beautiful St. Nicholas Church. The Old Town Hall and its famous Astronomical Clock are another highlight.

What I love most about the square is its history. In the 11th century, traders from all over Europe came here to buy and sell goods. It became one of the most important marketplaces in the region. Over the years, the square hosted royal celebrations, festivals, and many important events in Czech history.

Today, the square is always full of life. Locals meet friends for coffee. Visitors admire the historic buildings. There are also cafés, galleries, museums, and small shops all around the square. If you visit Prague during Christmas, you are in for a real treat. The Christmas Market in Old Town Square is famous around the world. Many people consider it one of the best Christmas markets in the world. The large Christmas tree, festive lights, traditional Czech food, and holiday atmosphere make it truly special. The Easter Market is also worth visiting. The square fills with colorful decorations, handmade gifts, traditional crafts, and local food. Both markets are a great way to experience Czech traditions and culture.

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Old Town Hall (Staroměstská radnice)

The Old Town Hall is one of the most important historic buildings in Prague. It sits right in Old Town Square, so you cannot miss it when you visit. It was founded in 1338 as the seat of self-government for the Old Town of Prague. That makes it one of the oldest institutions of its kind in the Czech Republic. The complex is not just one building. It is made up of several medieval houses that were gradually joined together over time. The most famous part is the south wing with its Gothic tower and beautiful chapel. This is also where you will find the Astronomical Clock, which has been telling the time since 1410.

The town hall has also seen some very difficult moments. During the Prague Uprising in May 1945 at the end of World War II, part of the eastern Neo-Gothic wing was destroyed and was never rebuilt. The underground areas even served as part of the resistance during the fighting.

Today, the Old Town Hall is a national cultural monument. It is used for ceremonies and visitors can explore its historic interiors. You can walk through decorated halls, visit the chapel of the Virgin Mary, and go down into the medieval underground.My personal tip is to go inside, not just look at it from the outside. Many people only watch the clock, but the interior is just as impressive. And if you can, take the lift or climb the tower. The view from the top is one of the best in Prague. You see the whole Old Town spread out below you.

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The Astronomical Clock (Orloj)

The Orloj is one of the oldest working astronomical clocks in the world. It has fascinated visitors for more than 600 years and it is one of the symbols of Prague.

What makes it special is that it does much more than tell the time. It was built in the early 15th century and combines art, science, and craftsmanship. There are also many legends about the clock. The most famous story says that the craftsman who improved it was blinded so he could never build another one.

If you look closely, you will see many interesting details. The clock shows the movement of the sun and moon. Below it is a beautiful calendar with artwork representing the months of the year. Every hour, crowds gather to watch the famous show of the Twelve Apostles. Small figures appear in the windows above the clock while statues move and bells ring. It only lasts a few minutes, but people come from all over the world to see it.

My personal tip is to spend a little time looking at the clock after the show ends. Many visitors watch the apostles and then leave right away. The clock itself is full of beautiful details that are easy to miss.

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Charles Bridge ( Karlův most)

Charles Bridge connects Old Town (Staré Město) and Lesser Town (Malá Strana). It stretches over the Vltava River. It is one of the most famous landmarks in Prague.

The bridge was built in the 14th century. Construction started in 1357 under king Charles IV and it was finished in the early 15th century. It was first called the Stone Bridge, the name Charles Bridge came later in 1870. For many years, it was an important trade route, it helped connect eastern and western Europe. It played a big role in Prague’s history.

One of the best things about the bridge is the view. On one side, you see Prague Castle. On the other side, you see the rooftops of Old Town. It is especially beautiful at sunrise. My personal tip is to go very early in the morning. It is much quieter, you can enjoy the bridge without crowds. It is also the best time for photos.

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Prague Castle ( Pražský Hrad)

Prague Castle is one of the first places I recommend to anyone visiting the city. It sits high on a hill above Prague. From there, you get amazing views of the whole city. Prague Castle is not just one building. It is a large complex, it feels like a small town. You will find palaces, churches, towers, gardens, and museums all in one place. It is also the largest ancient castle complex in the world.

This place has been important for more than 1,000 years. The first royal palace here was built in the 980s by Prince Bořivoj. Since then, it has been home to Czech kings, Holy Roman emperors, and today’s presidents. It has always been a center of power and history in the Czech lands.

The castle was not built all at once. It grew over many centuries. Each period added something new. Because of that, you can see Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque elements side by side. When you walk through the complex, it really feels like traveling through time. Every corner tells a different story. You can spend hours just exploring without rushing.My personal tip is to visit early in the day or later in the afternoon. It is much calmer then. You will enjoy the views and courtyards more without big crowds.

PRAGUE CASTLE FOR VISITORS

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St. Vitus Cathedral

St. Vitus Cathedral is the largest and most important church in Prague. For centuries, it has been the spiritual heart of the Czech lands. Czech kings and queens were crowned here, and many of the country’s most important rulers, saints, and archbishops are buried inside.

The cathedral stands on a site that has been important for more than 1,000 years. In the 10th century, Saint Wenceslas built a small rotunda here. Later, it was replaced by a Romanesque basilica. Parts of these earlier buildings can still be seen beneath the cathedral today. The Gothic cathedral that we see now was started by king Charles IV in 1344. Some of the most famous medieval architects worked on it. They built many of its most beautiful parts, including the stunning St. Wenceslas Chapel.What many visitors don’t realize is that the cathedral took almost 600 years to finish. Construction stopped during the Hussite Wars and the building remained unfinished for centuries. It was finally completed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in the original Gothic style. The cathedral was officially consecrated in 1929.

One highlight is the beautiful St. Wenceslas Chapel, dedicated to the patron saint of the Czech Republic. The cathedral is also home to the Czech Crown Jewels, including the famous Crown of Saint Wenceslas, one of the country’s most important national treasures.

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Golden Lane ( Zlatá ulička )

Coming to Golden Lane feels like stepping into a small fairytale street. You will find it inside the Prague Castle complex, between the White Tower (Bílá věž) and Daliborka Tower. The little colorful houses line the old castle walls. They look almost like something from a storybook.

Golden Lane was created at the end of the 16th century. Small homes were built directly into the defensive arches of the castle wall. At first, it was very simple housing. Soldiers, craftsmen, and later poorer residents lived here. People lived in these tiny houses until the 20th century. Over time, the street changed a lot. Today, it looks mostly like it did after the 1950s reconstruction. Now it is a protected historical site. Inside many of the houses, you will find small exhibitions about life in Prague over the past centuries. Some houses show everyday life of the past. You can see a blacksmith’s workshop, a tavern, or a herbalist’s home. Others tell more unusual stories, like fortune tellers or people hiding forbidden films during World War II.

One of the most famous residents was writer Franz Kafka. He worked in house number 22 for a short time between 1916 and 1917. There is also a small bookshop dedicated to him and his work. Golden Lane is also full of small shops today. You can buy handmade souvenirs like wooden toys, puppets, ceramics, jewelry, and books connected to Prague’s history. Golden Lane is not just a pretty street. It shows how people lived, struggled, and worked inside the walls of Prague Castle for centuries.

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Jewish Quarter ( Josefov)

Josefov is one of the most meaningful parts of Prague. It sits between Old Town Square and the Vltava River. This area is Prague’s historic Jewish Quarter. Its roots go back to the 10th century. By the 17th century, it was home to thousands of Jewish families. Life here was often very difficult – the community faced persecution, fires, and destruction many times over the centuries.

In the 18th century, Emperor Josef II introduced reforms that changed the area. The ghetto walls were removed. Living conditions slowly improved. Because of him, the district got its name, Josefov. Even so, full civil rights for the Jewish community weren´t granted until 1848.The darkest period came during World War II. Many Jewish residents from Bohemia and Moravia were deported and killed under Nazi occupation. It is a very heavy part of Prague’s history, and you can still feel its weight today.

What makes Josefov so special is how much of it still remains. You can visit several old synagogues, including the Old-New Synagogue, one of the oldest in Europe. There is also the Old Jewish Cemetery, which is one of the most powerful and emotional places in the city.

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Read more Top 16 Unmissable Landmarks and Attractions in Prague

Prague Hidden Gems: Secret Places Beyond the Crowds (2026)

Unusual Things to See in Prague: Unique & Unexpected Places

History of Prague: Complete Timeline From Ancient Times to Today

Ultimate Prague Travel Guide in a Nutshell (2026)

Prague tourist information : official visitor centres

About the Author

Darina is a Prague local, Airbnb Superhost, and former hotel professional. She shares practical travel advice and local recommendations based on years of experience hosting visitors to Prague.

Prague Landmarks FAQ: Everything You Need to Know Before Visiting

What are the must-see landmarks in Prague for first-time visitors?

If it’s your first time in Prague, don’t miss Old Town Square, Charles Bridge, Prague Castle, St. Vitus Cathedral, the Astronomical Clock (Orloj), the Old Town Hall, Josefov (the Jewish Quarter), and Golden Lane. These are some of the most famous landmarks in Prague and offer the best introduction to the city’s history, architecture, and culture.

Is Prague Castle worth visiting?

Yes, absolutely. Prague Castle is one of the most visited attractions in the Czech Republic and the largest ancient castle complex in the world. It includes St. Vitus Cathedral, Golden Lane, historic palaces, gardens, and some of the best views over Prague.

How much time do you need to visit Prague Castle?

Most visitors spend between 3 and 5 hours exploring Prague Castle. If you want to visit St. Vitus Cathedral, Golden Lane, and the castle museums, allow at least half a day.

What is the best time to visit Charles Bridge?

The best time to visit Charles Bridge is early in the morning, ideally before 7 a.m. This is when the bridge is at its quietest and you can enjoy the views without large crowds.

Why is Charles Bridge famous?

Charles Bridge is famous for its Gothic architecture, barroque statues, stunning views of Prague Castle, and its important role in Prague’s history. Built in the 14th century, it is one of the most iconic landmarks in Prague.

Is the Prague Astronomical Clock worth seeing?

Yes. The Prague Astronomical Clock is one of the oldest working astronomical clocks in the world. Every hour, visitors gather to watch the procession of the Twelve Apostles, making it one of Prague’s most popular attractions.

When does the Astronomical Clock show start?

The Astronomical Clock performs its famous apostle procession every hour from morning until evening. Arrive a few minutes early if you want a good viewing spot in Old Town Square.

Can you go inside the Old Town Hall?

Yes. Visitors can tour the historic halls, chapel, medieval underground rooms, and the tower. The observation deck offers one of the best panoramic views of Prague’s Old Town.

What is special about St. Vitus Cathedral?

St. Vitus Cathedral is the largest and most important church in the Czech Republic. It is the site of royal coronations, the burial place of Czech kings and saints, and home to the Czech Crown Jewels.

How long does it take to visit St. Vitus Cathedral?

Most visitors spend between 30 minutes and 1.5 hours inside the cathedral, depending on how much time they spend exploring the chapels, stained-glass windows, and historical exhibits.

What is Golden Lane in Prague?

Golden Lane is famous for its tiny colorful houses and fascinating history. It was once home to castle guards, craftsmen, and writers, including Franz Kafka. It is often considered one of the most charming streets in Prague.

Is Golden Lane included in the Prague Castle ticket?

Yes. Golden Lane is included in the standard Prague Castle visitor circuit ticket and is one of the most popular parts of the castle complex.

Is Josefov worth visiting?

Yes. Josefov, Prague’s Jewish Quarter, is one of the most important historical areas in the city. It is home to historic synagogues, the Old Jewish Cemetery, and centuries of Jewish heritage.

What can you see in Prague’s Jewish Quarter?

Visitors can explore the Old-New Synagogue, the Old Jewish Cemetery, the Jewish Museum, and several historic synagogues that tell the story of Prague’s Jewish community.

What is the most beautiful square in Prague?

Old Town Square is widely considered the most beautiful square in Prague. Surrounded by historic buildings, churches, cafés, and the famous Astronomical Clock, it is the heart of the city’s historic center.

Are the Prague Christmas Markets held in Old Town Square?

Absolutely. Prague is magical during the Christmas season. The Christmas Markets, festive lights, decorated Old Town Square, and historic atmosphere make it one of the best winter city breaks in Europe.

How many days do you need to see Prague’s main attractions?

Three days is usually enough to see Prague’s most famous landmarks, including Prague Castle, Charles Bridge, Old Town Square, the Astronomical Clock, Josefov, and St. Vitus Cathedral. Four to five days allows for a more relaxed visit.

What is the number one tourist attraction in Prague?

Prague Castle is often considered the number one tourist attraction in Prague. Together with Charles Bridge and Old Town Square, it forms the city’s most iconic sightseeing route.

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